Basic Differences Between Cocaine and Crack-Cocaine

Anybody who watches the news these days knows that cocaine and crack-cocaine are both street drugs that have created addictions in virtually every demographic. These drugs destroy lives and families, leaving many people wondering what these drugs are and the differences between them. Here is a brief explanation of each of these powerful drugs.

Each drug originates from the cocoa plant. Generally grown in South America, the raw forms of cocaine are then smuggled into the United States. Some dealers sell the cocaine in this form; others turn it into crack, increasing their profit margins.

Cocaine is often "snorted" by the addict where it is absorbed through the nasal passages. Other users will inject the drug using needles. Another method of consumption is to smoke the drug, either alone or by adding it to a "joint," or marijuana cigarette.

Crack, on the other hand has additional substances cut into the product. Instead of being a powder, like pure cocaine, crack is a solid that is generally off-white in color. It may have yellow or brown tints to it depending on what is used to "cut" the cocaine. Baking soda and baby laxatives are popular choices to use. Crack is then smoked, usually in a crack pipe. Like cocaine, it can also be added to a joint.

Both substances increase heart rates and cause a quick "high," followed by a crash. This crash is the reason that many people crave more of the product.

Neither drug is safe and both can cause permanent damage to the heart, central nervous system and the bodily systems it is ingested through. Once a person becomes addicted to cocaine in either form, quitting can be very difficult and even dangerous. If you or someone you know is dependent on cocaine or crack, it is best to seek help from a medical professional.